© 2004 by Oxford University Press
SUPPORT FOR YOUNG PREGNANT WOMEN AND JUVENILE MOTHERS: CONFRONTING PRESENT DAY LEGISLATION IN GERMANY WITH THE PIONEERING THOUGHTS OF J. H. PESTALOZZI
1 University of Hildesheim, Germany.
The Swiss pedagogue and philanthropist J. H. Pestalozzi (17461827) was possibly the first author to develop a concept of direct state responsibility for the children of young unwed mothers. He argued that the state should take care of them because state legislation is responsible for the fate of these children. The paper connects this idea to the present German Law on Assistance to Children and Youth (Kinder- und Jugendhilfe-Gesetz or KJHG) and makes the point that the logic of Pestalozzis benevolent paternalism in an ambivalent way is still inherent in todays social work. Finally, the problem of reconciling the logic of care with the logic of a democratic practice of welfare services is discussed.
Social Law Book VIII, Child and Youth Aid (Kinder: und Jugendhilfe) of 20 June 1990 (BGBl. I, 1163, 1166).